Second SCOPE Environmental Cadmium Workshop

RISK ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CADMIUM

University of Ghent, Belgium on 3-6 September, 2003


Wednesday, 3 September

Opening
(Chair: Syers, Naresuan University, Thailand)

13.30 Welcome on behalf of SCOPE (Gochfeld, Chair of the Scientific Advisory Committee, USA)
Welcome on behalf of the fertilizer industry (Maene, IFA, France)
Welcome on behalf of the University of Ghent (Verloo, University of Ghent, Belgium)

13.45 Background to the project and objectives of the workshop (Syers, Co-chair of Scientific Advisory Committee, Thailand)

Introductory Paper
(Chair: Gochfeld, EOHSI, USA)

14.00 Current issues in world food security (Poulisse, FAO, Italy)
Discussion

Background Papers

15.00 Risk assessment and management of cadmium in agricultural systems
(McLaughlin et al., CSIRO, Australia)

15.30 Break

15.45 Human health risk assessment of cadmium (Tritscher, WHO, Switzerland)

16.15 Economic and policy dimensions of phosphate fertilizers, with a special focus on cadmium issues (Wanzala, IFDC, USA)

16.45 Cadmium and world trade in agricultural products (Luetzow, FAO, Italy)

17.15 Discussion

17.45 Close


Thursday, 4 September

Specific Issue Papers
(Chair: McLaughlin, CSIRO, Australia)

09.00 Cadmium risk perception and assessment-principles and procedures (Chaney et al.
USDA/ARS and US EPA, USA )

09.20 Public perception and communication of risk (Rowe, IFR, UK)

09.40 The EC risk assessment of cadmium (Smolders et al., Catholic University Leuven,
Belgium)

10.00 The EC report on risk assessment related to cadmium: A non-industry perspective
(Johnston, Rothamsted Research, UK)

10.20 Discussion

10.30 Break
(Chair: Johnston, Rothamsted Research, UK)

10.45 Trends in the global trade of phosphate and processed phosphate fertilizers (Prud'homme, IFA, France)

11.05 Removal of cadmium from phosphate rock and during fertilizer processing
(Van Kauwenbergh, IFDC, USA)

11.25 Use of genetic variability in reducing cadmium uptake by plants (Grant et al.,
Agriculture Canada, Canada)

11.45 Management of soil cadmium (Syers, Naresuan University, Thailand)

12.05 Bioavailability of food cadmium as an issue in risk management and assessment
(Reeves and Chaney, USDA/ARS, USA)

12.25 Discussion

12.45 Lunch
(Chair: Poulisse, FAO, Italy)

14.00 Setting standards for cadmium: How and for whom? (Gochfeld, EOHSI, USA)

14.20 Implications of more restrictive cadmium standards: A perspective from the developing world (Figueroa, University of Chile, Chile)

14.40 Socio-economic consequences of regulations and external reporting initiatives (Piet,
TranspaRAbility, the Netherlands)

15.00 Implications for WTO of trade barriers for environmental reasons (Verbeke,
University of Ghent, Belgium)

15.20 Break
(Chair: Van Kauwenburgh, IFDC, USA)

15.45 Present and likely future policies in the EU (Pickering, EC, Belgium)

16.05 Position of the European Fertilizer Manufacturers' on the draft proposal for an EU-
wide Regulation on Cadmium in Fertilizers (Aldinger, EFMA, Brussels)

16.25 Cadmium levels in fertilizers: Present and likely future policies in North America
(Herz, TFI, USA)

16.45 Discussion

17.05 Present and likely future policies for cadmium management in Australia
(McLaughlin and Stevens, CSIRO, Australia)

17.25 Discussion

17.35 Formation of Working Groups (Syers, Naresuan University, Thailand)

17.40 Close


Friday, 5 July

09.00 Working Groups

WG 1. Data gaps for risk assessment of cadmium in the food chain
Chair: Smolders, Catholic University, Leuven, Belgium

WG 2. Prioritizing risk reduction and management strategies for cadmium
Chair: Chaney, USDA, USA

WG 3. Identifying methodologies for setting standards for cadmium
Chair: Gochfeld, EOHSI, USA

WG 4. Risk balancing for agricultural production in developing countries
Chair: Poulisse, FAO, Italy

WG 5. Socio-economic implications of more restrictive regulations for cadmium
Chair: Bouma, University of Ghent, Belgium

10.30 Break

10.45 Discussions continued

12.30 Lunch

13.30 Interim report back to plenary from each Working Group and discussion
(Chair: Syers, Naresuan University, Thailand)

15.15 Break

15.30 Working Groups conclude their discussions and discuss the content of their
reports

17.00 Close

(Chairs and Rapporteurs prepare their reports overnight)


Saturday, 6 July

09.00 Plenary discussion
(Chair: Gochfeld, EOHSI, USA)

09.00 Presentation of Working Group reports to plenary and discussion

10.00 Discussion

10.15 Discussion of Draft Workshop Summary

10.45 Break

11.00 Arrangements for publishing the Workshop Proceedings

11.15 Discussion of plans for publication

12.00 Close